Mgr. ANNA VEJMELKOVÁ, advokát

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What Does a Defence Lawyer Do in Criminal Proceedings: From Police Interview to Trial

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“They just invited me for a chat, it’s nothing serious.”
“It’s probably just a fine, I can handle it myself.”
“It might not even go to court…”

But suddenly, that “minor issue” becomes a criminal charge.
That “chat” becomes an accusation.
And court ends with a sentence.
A defence lawyer isn’t just for serious cases.
They’re there from the beginning – to keep it from becoming serious in the first place.

People often search “what does a defence lawyer do”, “do I need a lawyer for police questioning”, or “when to hire a lawyer”.
The truth? A good defence lawyer can change the course of the case – from the very first moment you’re contacted by the police, all the way to trial and appeal.

📌 What you’ll learn in this article:

  • What a defence lawyer does in each phase of criminal proceedings

  • How they can help even before charges are filed

  • Why they matter even in “minor” cases

  • What they can and can’t influence


🔍 What’s the Role of a Defence Lawyer?

A defence lawyer is your representative and legal shield throughout the criminal process. Their job is to:

  • protect your procedural rights (e.g., the right to remain silent),

  • advise you on when and how to respond – or not,

  • defend your innocence or mitigate the consequences,

  • propose evidence in your favor,

  • ensure the police and court follow the law.


🧑‍⚖️ Key Stages Where Your Lawyer Steps In

Phase of CaseWhat the Defence Lawyer Does
📞 First Contact / SuspicionConsultation, strategy advice, police communication
👮‍♂️ Police InterviewAccompanying you, legal guidance, preventing missteps
📄 Start of ProsecutionFile analysis, objections, defence planning
⚖️ Pre-Trial PhaseNegotiations with authorities, evidence proposals
🎙️ Main TrialCross-examinations, legal arguments, closing speech
🔁 AppealsDrafting appeal, proposing new evidence

⚠️ Real Story: One Signature Changed Everything

A client thought he was “just signing a witness statement.”
No lawyer, no preparation, no proper legal explanation.
He signed an admission of guilt.
Today he says:
“If I’d had a lawyer then, I never would’ve signed it.”


🎯 Why You Need a Lawyer from the Very Beginning

  • They prevent irreversible mistakes,

  • can stop unfounded charges from progressing,

  • help secure favorable evidence in time,

  • set the right legal strategy from day one.

⚖️ Don’t wait until charges are filed or trial is scheduled.
📞 Call now – before you say or sign anything.
💬 I’ll help build your legal defence – with a clear plan, every step of the way.

Contact a legal professional – I specialize in criminal law.
Learn more here.

Do you want to know more?

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